Content strategies in building commercial authenticity through image for Instagram engagement

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56162/transdigital155

Keywords:

influencer, instagram, authenticity, participation, field diary

Abstract

The communicative strategies of Mexican influencers on Instagram were studied through the analysis of the results of the ethnographic technique of field diaries generated by analysts specialized in design and visual communication. Among the resources they used to build their brand and relate to other profiles and their followers, two main orientations were found. One is based on a narrative of everyday life characterized by perfection and privilege. The other is described as based on openness, sincerity, and vulnerability between the content creator and his or her follower base. It characterizes the brand building strategies based on colors, styles, structures, and publication schedule on which a fragile relationship between creator and followers is sustained. The use of the field diary stands out as a technique that takes advantage of the ethnographic method as a source of information and contrastive reflection in digital format that allows the relationship through hyperlinks between the material in different formats. It also made use of collaborative work platforms that allowed access to all the information generated by the work team, which facilitated the exchange of information and perceptions.

It highlights the use of the field notebook technique as a source of information and contrastive reflection in digital format that allows the relationship through hyperlinks between the material in various formats. Likewise, collaborative work platforms were used that allowed access to all the information generated by the work team, which facilitated the exchange of information and perceptions.

References

Bainotti, L., Caliandro, A., & Gandini, A. (2021). From archive cultures to ephemeral content, and back: Studying Instagram Stories with digital methods. New Media & Society, 23(12), 3656–3676. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444820960071

Bareither, C. (2023). Content as Practice. En I. Costa, P. G. Lange, N. Haynes, & J. Sinanan (Eds.), The Routledge Companion to Media Anthropology (pp. 171–182). Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003175605-17

Basabain, W., Macleod, K., Westbury, T., & Qutub, A. (2021). Challenges of Self-Presentation and Athlete Branding Among Saudi Female Exercisers: An Auto-ethnography of a Muslim Saudi Personal Trainer Instagram User. Asian Social Science, 17(3), 9. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v17n3p9

Davenport, G., & Jones, C. (2021). When the Self Sells: An Ethnographic Study of Instagram Influencers and Their Place in the Contemporary Digital and Affective Economy [Tesis de maestría de la University of Colorado Boulder]. https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/xg94hq67p

de Ridder, S. (2021). The Banality of Digital Reputation: A Visual Ethnography of Young People, Reputation, and Social Media. Media and Communication, 9(3), 218–227. https://doi.org/10.17645/MAC.V9I3.4176

Geyser, W. (2022). 80 Estadísticas del Marketing de Influencers para el 2022. Influencer Marketing Hub. https://influencermarketinghub.com/es/estadisticas-de-marketing-de-influencers/

He?manová, M. (2022). “We Are in Control”: Instagram Influencers and the Proliferation of Conspiracy Narratives in Digital Spaces. Slovenský Národopis / Slovak Ethnology, 70(3), 349–368. https://doi.org/10.31577/sn.2022.3.29

Hernández, R. (2019, April 11). Fan service. Geekno | Diccionario Gamer. https://www.geekno.com/glosario/fan-service

Hurd, N. (2019). Instagram Users’ Meaning Construction Through Micro-Influencer-Generated Content. Tampere University.

Influencity. (2020). Estudio digital en Latinoamérica. Influencity Marketing Agency. https://influencity.com/es/recursos/estudios/el-mayor-estudio-de-influencers-de-latinoamerica

Jiménez-Iglesias, E., Elorriaga-Illera, A., Monge-Benito, S., & Olabarri-Fernández, E. (2022). Exposición de menores en Instagram: instamadres, presencia de marcas y vacío legal. Revista Mediterránea de Comunicación, 13(1), 51. https://doi.org/10.14198/medcom.20767

Kemp, S. (2022). Digital 2022: Global Overview Report. Datareportal.com/library

Kertamukti, R., Nugroho, H., Wahyono, S. B., Sunan, U., Yogyakarta, K., & Mada, G. (2019). Digital Life Middle-Class on Instagram: Like, Share and Comment. KnE Social Sciences, 310–322–310–322. https://doi.org/10.18502/KSS.V3I20.4944

Lisón Arcal, J. C. (2021). Smartphones, trabajo de campo y otras perversas asociaciones. En B. Moncó Rebollo & E. Gómez Pellón (Eds.), Creatividad y futuro. Horizontes antropológicos: homenaje a Ricardo Sanmartín (pp. 151–166). Bellaterra.

Maares, P., Banjac, S., & Hanusch, F. (2021). The labour of visual authenticity on social media: Exploring producers’ and audiences’ perceptions on Instagram. Poetics, 84, 101502. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.POETIC.2020.101502

Marques, A. (2016). Creation of reputation on the net: a vision of strategies in social networks users. Opción, 32, 105–119.

Márquez, I., Lanzeni, D., & Masanet, M. J. (2022). Teenagers as curators: digitally mediated curation of the self on Instagram. https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2022.2053670

McLachlan, S., & Enriquez, G. (2022, March 16). Estadísticas de Instagram relevantes para tu negocio en 2022. Hootsuite Estrategia. https://blog.hootsuite.com/es/lista-completa-de-estadisticas-de-instagram/

Názaro, A., Crozzoli, F., & Álvarez-Nobell, A. (2019). Comunicación política digital en Instagram. Los casos de Cristina Fernández de Kirchner y Mauricio Macri en Argentina. Revista Internacional de Relaciones Publicas, 9(18), 5–28.

Nuñez Nuñez, D. (2020). La micronarrativa como manifestación de la estética posmoderna y sus alcances para la comunicación publicitaria actual. Publicitas: Comunicación y Cultura, 8, 14–30. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35588/publicitas.20.8.2.

Oliveira Santos Garner, A. C. (2020). Micro Visual Narratives on Instagram: A Critical Analysis of Selfies and Reimagining Personal Narratives on Social Media through Participatory Research Instagram. City University of Hong Kong.

Peute, M., & Marije, A. (2021). Displays of Vanity on Instagram A Reflection on the Making of Instaworthy on JSTOR. Etnofoor, 33(1), 11–20. https://www.jstor.org/stable/27034456

Rezai, K. (2020). A case of the insta-self: exploring the relationship between Instagram branded content and millennial women’s self-image [Edinburgh Napier University]. https://doi.org/10.17869/ENU.2020.2702754

Rochmana, S. D., Winarti, O., Kusuma, A., Nurhaqiqi, H., Achmad, Z. A., & Bergerat, V. C. (2022). Virtual ethnography of electronic word of mouth as a marketing enhancement. ETNOSIA?: Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia, 7(1), 51–66. https://doi.org/10.31947/ETNOSIA.V7I1.21060

Saputra, A. A., Susilo, D., & Harliantara, H. (2021). Virtual Ethnography on the Ngalah Islamic Boarding School Instagram Business Account. Sahafa Journal of Islamic Communication, 3(2), 161–173. https://doi.org/10.21111/SJIC.V3I2.4823

Siegel, L. A., Tussyadiah, I., & Scarles, C. (2022). Cyber-physical traveler performances and Instagram travel photography as ideal impression management. Current Issues in Tourism. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2022.2086451

Sinanan, J. (2020). “Choose yourself?”: Communicating normative pressures and individual distinction on Facebook and Instagram. Journal of Language and Sexuality, 9(1), 48–68. https://doi.org/10.1075/JLS.19004.SIN

Vila, M., Costa, G., & Ellinger, E. (2020). (5), 813–828. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1811290

Zozaya-Durazo, L., & Sádaba-Chalezquer, C. (2022). Disguising Commercial Intentions: Sponsorship Disclosure Practices of Mexican Instamoms. Media and Communication, 10(1), 124–135. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v10i1.4640

Autor de correspondencia

El autor de correspodencia se identifica con el siguiente símbolo: *

Published

07-02-2023

How to Cite

Barba, R. (2023). Content strategies in building commercial authenticity through image for Instagram engagement. Transdigital, 4(7), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.56162/transdigital155

Issue

Section

Research reports

Categories